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e99c4e10 FB |
1 | #! /usr/bin/perl -w |
2 | ||
3 | # Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | # This file is part of GNU CC. | |
6 | ||
7 | # GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | # any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | # GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | # GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | # along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
5509bffa DB |
19 | # the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
20 | # Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
e99c4e10 FB |
21 | |
22 | # This does trivial (and I mean _trivial_) conversion of Texinfo | |
23 | # markup to Perl POD format. It's intended to be used to extract | |
24 | # something suitable for a manpage from a Texinfo document. | |
25 | ||
26 | $output = 0; | |
27 | $skipping = 0; | |
28 | %sects = (); | |
22cb270c | 29 | @sects_sequence = (); |
e99c4e10 FB |
30 | $section = ""; |
31 | @icstack = (); | |
32 | @endwstack = (); | |
33 | @skstack = (); | |
34 | @instack = (); | |
35 | $shift = ""; | |
36 | %defs = (); | |
37 | $fnno = 1; | |
38 | $inf = ""; | |
b8b207e8 | 39 | @ibase = (); |
e99c4e10 FB |
40 | |
41 | while ($_ = shift) { | |
42 | if (/^-D(.*)$/) { | |
bb270c08 DB |
43 | if ($1 ne "") { |
44 | $flag = $1; | |
45 | } else { | |
46 | $flag = shift; | |
47 | } | |
48 | $value = ""; | |
49 | ($flag, $value) = ($flag =~ /^([^=]+)(?:=(.+))?/); | |
50 | die "no flag specified for -D\n" | |
51 | unless $flag ne ""; | |
52 | die "flags may only contain letters, digits, hyphens, dashes and underscores\n" | |
53 | unless $flag =~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/; | |
54 | $defs{$flag} = $value; | |
b8b207e8 MR |
55 | } elsif (/^-I(.*)$/) { |
56 | push @ibase, $1 ne "" ? $1 : shift; | |
e99c4e10 | 57 | } elsif (/^-/) { |
bb270c08 | 58 | usage(); |
e99c4e10 | 59 | } else { |
bb270c08 DB |
60 | $in = $_, next unless defined $in; |
61 | $out = $_, next unless defined $out; | |
62 | usage(); | |
e99c4e10 FB |
63 | } |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
b8b207e8 MR |
66 | push @ibase, "."; |
67 | ||
e99c4e10 FB |
68 | if (defined $in) { |
69 | $inf = gensym(); | |
70 | open($inf, "<$in") or die "opening \"$in\": $!\n"; | |
b8b207e8 | 71 | push @ibase, $1 if $in =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|; |
e99c4e10 FB |
72 | } else { |
73 | $inf = \*STDIN; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | if (defined $out) { | |
77 | open(STDOUT, ">$out") or die "opening \"$out\": $!\n"; | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
80 | while(defined $inf) { | |
b8b207e8 | 81 | INF: while(<$inf>) { |
e99c4e10 FB |
82 | # Certain commands are discarded without further processing. |
83 | /^\@(?: | |
bb270c08 DB |
84 | [a-z]+index # @*index: useful only in complete manual |
85 | |need # @need: useful only in printed manual | |
86 | |(?:end\s+)?group # @group .. @end group: ditto | |
87 | |page # @page: ditto | |
88 | |node # @node: useful only in .info file | |
89 | |(?:end\s+)?ifnottex # @ifnottex .. @end ifnottex: use contents | |
90 | )\b/x and next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
91 | |
92 | chomp; | |
93 | ||
94 | # Look for filename and title markers. | |
95 | /^\@setfilename\s+([^.]+)/ and $fn = $1, next; | |
96 | /^\@settitle\s+([^.]+)/ and $tl = postprocess($1), next; | |
97 | ||
98 | # Identify a man title but keep only the one we are interested in. | |
99 | /^\@c\s+man\s+title\s+([A-Za-z0-9-]+)\s+(.+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
100 | if (exists $defs{$1}) { |
101 | $fn = $1; | |
102 | $tl = postprocess($2); | |
103 | } | |
104 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
105 | }; |
106 | ||
4db96065 SS |
107 | /^\@include\s+(.+)$/ and do { |
108 | push @instack, $inf; | |
109 | $inf = gensym(); | |
110 | ||
b8b207e8 MR |
111 | for (@ibase) { |
112 | open($inf, "<" . $_ . "/" . $1) and next INF; | |
113 | } | |
114 | die "cannot open $1: $!\n"; | |
4db96065 SS |
115 | }; |
116 | ||
e99c4e10 FB |
117 | # Look for blocks surrounded by @c man begin SECTION ... @c man end. |
118 | # This really oughta be @ifman ... @end ifman and the like, but such | |
119 | # would require rev'ing all other Texinfo translators. | |
22cb270c | 120 | /^\@c\s+man\s+begin\s+([A-Za-z ]+)/ and $sect = $1, push (@sects_sequence, $sect), $output = 1, next; |
e99c4e10 | 121 | /^\@c\s+man\s+end/ and do { |
bb270c08 DB |
122 | $sects{$sect} = "" unless exists $sects{$sect}; |
123 | $sects{$sect} .= postprocess($section); | |
124 | $section = ""; | |
125 | $output = 0; | |
126 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
127 | }; |
128 | ||
129 | # handle variables | |
130 | /^\@set\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\s*(.*)$/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
131 | $defs{$1} = $2; |
132 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
133 | }; |
134 | /^\@clear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
135 | delete $defs{$1}; |
136 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
137 | }; |
138 | ||
139 | next unless $output; | |
140 | ||
141 | # Discard comments. (Can't do it above, because then we'd never see | |
142 | # @c man lines.) | |
143 | /^\@c\b/ and next; | |
144 | ||
145 | # End-block handler goes up here because it needs to operate even | |
146 | # if we are skipping. | |
147 | /^\@end\s+([a-z]+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
148 | # Ignore @end foo, where foo is not an operation which may |
149 | # cause us to skip, if we are presently skipping. | |
150 | my $ended = $1; | |
151 | next if $skipping && $ended !~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex)$/; | |
152 | ||
153 | die "\@end $ended without \@$ended at line $.\n" unless defined $endw; | |
154 | die "\@$endw ended by \@end $ended at line $.\n" unless $ended eq $endw; | |
155 | ||
156 | $endw = pop @endwstack; | |
157 | ||
158 | if ($ended =~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex)$/) { | |
159 | $skipping = pop @skstack; | |
160 | next; | |
161 | } elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:example|smallexample|display)$/) { | |
162 | $shift = ""; | |
163 | $_ = ""; # need a paragraph break | |
164 | } elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:itemize|enumerate|[fv]?table)$/) { | |
165 | $_ = "\n=back\n"; | |
166 | $ic = pop @icstack; | |
167 | } else { | |
168 | die "unknown command \@end $ended at line $.\n"; | |
169 | } | |
e99c4e10 FB |
170 | }; |
171 | ||
172 | # We must handle commands which can cause skipping even while we | |
173 | # are skipping, otherwise we will not process nested conditionals | |
174 | # correctly. | |
175 | /^\@ifset\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
176 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
177 | push @skstack, $skipping; | |
178 | $endw = "ifset"; | |
179 | $skipping = 1 unless exists $defs{$1}; | |
180 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
181 | }; |
182 | ||
183 | /^\@ifclear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
184 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
185 | push @skstack, $skipping; | |
186 | $endw = "ifclear"; | |
187 | $skipping = 1 if exists $defs{$1}; | |
188 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
189 | }; |
190 | ||
191 | /^\@(ignore|menu|iftex)\b/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
192 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
193 | push @skstack, $skipping; | |
194 | $endw = $1; | |
195 | $skipping = 1; | |
196 | next; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
197 | }; |
198 | ||
199 | next if $skipping; | |
200 | ||
201 | # Character entities. First the ones that can be replaced by raw text | |
202 | # or discarded outright: | |
203 | s/\@copyright\{\}/(c)/g; | |
204 | s/\@dots\{\}/.../g; | |
205 | s/\@enddots\{\}/..../g; | |
206 | s/\@([.!? ])/$1/g; | |
207 | s/\@[:-]//g; | |
208 | s/\@bullet(?:\{\})?/*/g; | |
209 | s/\@TeX\{\}/TeX/g; | |
210 | s/\@pounds\{\}/\#/g; | |
211 | s/\@minus(?:\{\})?/-/g; | |
212 | s/\\,/,/g; | |
213 | ||
214 | # Now the ones that have to be replaced by special escapes | |
215 | # (which will be turned back into text by unmunge()) | |
216 | s/&/&/g; | |
217 | s/\@\{/{/g; | |
218 | s/\@\}/}/g; | |
219 | s/\@\@/&at;/g; | |
220 | ||
221 | # Inside a verbatim block, handle @var specially. | |
222 | if ($shift ne "") { | |
bb270c08 | 223 | s/\@var\{([^\}]*)\}/<$1>/g; |
e99c4e10 FB |
224 | } |
225 | ||
226 | # POD doesn't interpret E<> inside a verbatim block. | |
227 | if ($shift eq "") { | |
bb270c08 DB |
228 | s/</</g; |
229 | s/>/>/g; | |
e99c4e10 | 230 | } else { |
bb270c08 DB |
231 | s/</</g; |
232 | s/>/>/g; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
233 | } |
234 | ||
235 | # Single line command handlers. | |
236 | ||
7f0e747b | 237 | /^\@(?:section|unnumbered|unnumberedsec|center|heading)\s+(.+)$/ |
bb270c08 | 238 | and $_ = "\n=head2 $1\n"; |
7f0e747b | 239 | /^\@(?:subsection|subheading)\s+(.+)$/ |
bb270c08 | 240 | and $_ = "\n=head3 $1\n"; |
7f0e747b JR |
241 | /^\@(?:subsubsection|subsubheading)\s+(.+)$/ |
242 | and $_ = "\n=head4 $1\n"; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
243 | |
244 | # Block command handlers: | |
acbdbf81 | 245 | /^\@itemize\s*(\@[a-z]+|\*|-)?/ and do { |
bb270c08 DB |
246 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
247 | push @icstack, $ic; | |
acbdbf81 | 248 | $ic = $1 ? $1 : "*"; |
bb270c08 DB |
249 | $_ = "\n=over 4\n"; |
250 | $endw = "itemize"; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
251 | }; |
252 | ||
253 | /^\@enumerate(?:\s+([a-zA-Z0-9]+))?/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
254 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
255 | push @icstack, $ic; | |
256 | if (defined $1) { | |
257 | $ic = $1 . "."; | |
258 | } else { | |
259 | $ic = "1."; | |
260 | } | |
261 | $_ = "\n=over 4\n"; | |
262 | $endw = "enumerate"; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
263 | }; |
264 | ||
265 | /^\@([fv]?table)\s+(\@[a-z]+)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
266 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
267 | push @icstack, $ic; | |
268 | $endw = $1; | |
269 | $ic = $2; | |
270 | $ic =~ s/\@(?:samp|strong|key|gcctabopt|option|env)/B/; | |
271 | $ic =~ s/\@(?:code|kbd)/C/; | |
272 | $ic =~ s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)/I/; | |
273 | $ic =~ s/\@(?:file)/F/; | |
274 | $_ = "\n=over 4\n"; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
275 | }; |
276 | ||
277 | /^\@((?:small)?example|display)/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
278 | push @endwstack, $endw; |
279 | $endw = $1; | |
280 | $shift = "\t"; | |
281 | $_ = ""; # need a paragraph break | |
e99c4e10 FB |
282 | }; |
283 | ||
284 | /^\@itemx?\s*(.+)?$/ and do { | |
bb270c08 DB |
285 | if (defined $1) { |
286 | # Entity escapes prevent munging by the <> processing below. | |
287 | $_ = "\n=item $ic\<$1\>\n"; | |
288 | } else { | |
289 | $_ = "\n=item $ic\n"; | |
290 | $ic =~ y/A-Ya-y/B-Zb-z/; | |
291 | $ic =~ s/(\d+)/$1 + 1/eg; | |
292 | } | |
e99c4e10 FB |
293 | }; |
294 | ||
295 | $section .= $shift.$_."\n"; | |
296 | } | |
297 | # End of current file. | |
298 | close($inf); | |
299 | $inf = pop @instack; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | die "No filename or title\n" unless defined $fn && defined $tl; | |
303 | ||
304 | $sects{NAME} = "$fn \- $tl\n"; | |
305 | $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "=back\n" if exists $sects{FOOTNOTES}; | |
306 | ||
22cb270c SS |
307 | unshift @sects_sequence, "NAME"; |
308 | for $sect (@sects_sequence) { | |
e99c4e10 | 309 | if(exists $sects{$sect}) { |
bb270c08 DB |
310 | $head = $sect; |
311 | $head =~ s/SEEALSO/SEE ALSO/; | |
312 | print "=head1 $head\n\n"; | |
313 | print scalar unmunge ($sects{$sect}); | |
314 | print "\n"; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
315 | } |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | sub usage | |
319 | { | |
320 | die "usage: $0 [-D toggle...] [infile [outfile]]\n"; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | sub postprocess | |
324 | { | |
325 | local $_ = $_[0]; | |
326 | ||
327 | # @value{foo} is replaced by whatever 'foo' is defined as. | |
328 | while (m/(\@value\{([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\})/g) { | |
bb270c08 DB |
329 | if (! exists $defs{$2}) { |
330 | print STDERR "Option $2 not defined\n"; | |
331 | s/\Q$1\E//; | |
332 | } else { | |
333 | $value = $defs{$2}; | |
334 | s/\Q$1\E/$value/; | |
335 | } | |
e99c4e10 FB |
336 | } |
337 | ||
338 | # Formatting commands. | |
339 | # Temporary escape for @r. | |
340 | s/\@r\{([^\}]*)\}/R<$1>/g; | |
341 | s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)\{([^\}]*)\}/I<$1>/g; | |
342 | s/\@(?:code|kbd)\{([^\}]*)\}/C<$1>/g; | |
343 | s/\@(?:gccoptlist|samp|strong|key|option|env|command|b)\{([^\}]*)\}/B<$1>/g; | |
344 | s/\@sc\{([^\}]*)\}/\U$1/g; | |
345 | s/\@file\{([^\}]*)\}/F<$1>/g; | |
346 | s/\@w\{([^\}]*)\}/S<$1>/g; | |
347 | s/\@(?:dmn|math)\{([^\}]*)\}/$1/g; | |
348 | ||
349 | # Cross references are thrown away, as are @noindent and @refill. | |
350 | # (@noindent is impossible in .pod, and @refill is unnecessary.) | |
351 | # @* is also impossible in .pod; we discard it and any newline that | |
352 | # follows it. Similarly, our macro @gol must be discarded. | |
353 | ||
60445a09 | 354 | s/\@anchor{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g; |
e99c4e10 FB |
355 | s/\(?\@xref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}(?:[^.<]|(?:<[^<>]*>))*\.\)?//g; |
356 | s/\s+\(\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}\)//g; | |
357 | s/;\s+\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g; | |
4c989761 | 358 | s/\@ref\{([^\}]*)\}/$1/g; |
e99c4e10 FB |
359 | s/\@noindent\s*//g; |
360 | s/\@refill//g; | |
361 | s/\@gol//g; | |
362 | s/\@\*\s*\n?//g; | |
363 | ||
364 | # @uref can take one, two, or three arguments, with different | |
365 | # semantics each time. @url and @email are just like @uref with | |
366 | # one argument, for our purposes. | |
367 | s/\@(?:uref|url|email)\{([^\},]*)\}/<B<$1>>/g; | |
368 | s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$2 (C<$1>)/g; | |
369 | s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$3/g; | |
370 | ||
371 | # Turn B<blah I<blah> blah> into B<blah> I<blah> B<blah> to | |
372 | # match Texinfo semantics of @emph inside @samp. Also handle @r | |
373 | # inside bold. | |
374 | s/</</g; | |
375 | s/>/>/g; | |
376 | 1 while s/B<((?:[^<>]|I<[^<>]*>)*)R<([^>]*)>/B<$1>${2}B</g; | |
377 | 1 while (s/B<([^<>]*)I<([^>]+)>/B<$1>I<$2>B</g); | |
378 | 1 while (s/I<([^<>]*)B<([^>]+)>/I<$1>B<$2>I</g); | |
379 | s/[BI]<>//g; | |
380 | s/([BI])<(\s+)([^>]+)>/$2$1<$3>/g; | |
381 | s/([BI])<([^>]+?)(\s+)>/$1<$2>$3/g; | |
382 | ||
383 | # Extract footnotes. This has to be done after all other | |
384 | # processing because otherwise the regexp will choke on formatting | |
385 | # inside @footnote. | |
386 | while (/\@footnote/g) { | |
bb270c08 DB |
387 | s/\@footnote\{([^\}]+)\}/[$fnno]/; |
388 | add_footnote($1, $fnno); | |
389 | $fnno++; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
390 | } |
391 | ||
392 | return $_; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | sub unmunge | |
396 | { | |
397 | # Replace escaped symbols with their equivalents. | |
398 | local $_ = $_[0]; | |
399 | ||
400 | s/</E<lt>/g; | |
401 | s/>/E<gt>/g; | |
402 | s/{/\{/g; | |
403 | s/}/\}/g; | |
404 | s/&at;/\@/g; | |
405 | s/&/&/g; | |
406 | return $_; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | sub add_footnote | |
410 | { | |
411 | unless (exists $sects{FOOTNOTES}) { | |
bb270c08 | 412 | $sects{FOOTNOTES} = "\n=over 4\n\n"; |
e99c4e10 FB |
413 | } |
414 | ||
415 | $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "=item $fnno.\n\n"; $fnno++; | |
416 | $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= $_[0]; | |
417 | $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "\n\n"; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | # stolen from Symbol.pm | |
421 | { | |
422 | my $genseq = 0; | |
423 | sub gensym | |
424 | { | |
bb270c08 DB |
425 | my $name = "GEN" . $genseq++; |
426 | my $ref = \*{$name}; | |
427 | delete $::{$name}; | |
428 | return $ref; | |
e99c4e10 FB |
429 | } |
430 | } |