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336ce917 SS |
1 | /* |
2 | * FFprobe : Simple Media Prober based on the FFmpeg libraries | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Stefano Sabatini | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
6ce98ea4 SS |
22 | #include "config.h" |
23 | ||
336ce917 SS |
24 | #include "libavformat/avformat.h" |
25 | #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" | |
26 | #include "libavcodec/opt.h" | |
27 | #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h" | |
6ce98ea4 | 28 | #include "libavdevice/avdevice.h" |
336ce917 SS |
29 | #include "cmdutils.h" |
30 | ||
31 | const char program_name[] = "FFprobe"; | |
32 | const int program_birth_year = 2007; | |
33 | ||
34 | static int do_show_format = 0; | |
35 | static int do_show_streams = 0; | |
36 | ||
37 | static int show_value_unit = 0; | |
38 | static int use_value_prefix = 0; | |
39 | static int use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 0; | |
40 | static int use_value_sexagesimal_format = 0; | |
41 | ||
42 | /* globals */ | |
43 | static const OptionDef options[]; | |
44 | ||
45 | /* FFprobe context */ | |
46 | static const char *input_filename; | |
1be784a2 | 47 | static AVInputFormat *iformat = NULL; |
336ce917 SS |
48 | |
49 | static const char *binary_unit_prefixes [] = { "", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi" }; | |
50 | static const char *decimal_unit_prefixes[] = { "", "K" , "M" , "G" , "T" , "P" }; | |
51 | ||
52 | static const char *unit_second_str = "s" ; | |
53 | static const char *unit_hertz_str = "Hz" ; | |
54 | static const char *unit_byte_str = "byte" ; | |
55 | static const char *unit_bit_per_second_str = "bit/s"; | |
56 | ||
57 | static char *value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, double val, const char *unit) | |
58 | { | |
59 | if (unit == unit_second_str && use_value_sexagesimal_format) { | |
60 | double secs; | |
61 | int hours, mins; | |
62 | secs = val; | |
63 | mins = (int)secs / 60; | |
64 | secs = secs - mins * 60; | |
65 | hours = mins / 60; | |
66 | mins %= 60; | |
67 | snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d:%02d:%09.6f", hours, mins, secs); | |
68 | } else if (use_value_prefix) { | |
69 | const char *prefix_string; | |
70 | int index; | |
71 | ||
72 | if (unit == unit_byte_str && use_byte_value_binary_prefix) { | |
f1b267dd | 73 | index = (int) (log(val)/log(2)) / 10; |
336ce917 SS |
74 | index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(binary_unit_prefixes) -1); |
75 | val /= pow(2, index*10); | |
76 | prefix_string = binary_unit_prefixes[index]; | |
77 | } else { | |
78 | index = (int) (log10(val)) / 3; | |
79 | index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(decimal_unit_prefixes) -1); | |
80 | val /= pow(10, index*3); | |
81 | prefix_string = decimal_unit_prefixes[index]; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.3f %s%s", val, prefix_string, show_value_unit ? unit : ""); | |
85 | } else { | |
86 | snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f %s", val, show_value_unit ? unit : ""); | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | return buf; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static char *time_value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t val, const AVRational *time_base) | |
93 | { | |
94 | if (val == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) { | |
95 | snprintf(buf, buf_size, "N/A"); | |
96 | } else { | |
97 | value_string(buf, buf_size, val * av_q2d(*time_base), unit_second_str); | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | return buf; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | static const char *codec_type_string(enum CodecType codec_type) | |
104 | { | |
105 | switch (codec_type) { | |
106 | case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: return "video"; | |
107 | case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: return "audio"; | |
108 | case CODEC_TYPE_DATA: return "data"; | |
109 | case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE: return "subtitle"; | |
110 | case CODEC_TYPE_ATTACHMENT: return "attachment"; | |
111 | default: return "unknown"; | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | static void show_stream(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx) | |
116 | { | |
117 | AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[stream_idx]; | |
118 | AVCodecContext *dec_ctx; | |
119 | AVCodec *dec; | |
120 | char val_str[128]; | |
121 | AVMetadataTag *tag; | |
122 | char a, b, c, d; | |
123 | ||
124 | printf("[STREAM]\n"); | |
125 | ||
126 | printf("index=%d\n", stream->index); | |
127 | ||
128 | if ((dec_ctx = stream->codec)) { | |
129 | if ((dec = dec_ctx->codec)) { | |
130 | printf("codec_name=%s\n", dec->name); | |
131 | printf("codec_long_name=%s\n", dec->long_name); | |
132 | } else { | |
133 | printf("codec_name=unknown\n"); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | printf("codec_type=%s\n", codec_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type)); | |
137 | printf("codec_time_base=%d/%d\n", dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den); | |
138 | ||
139 | /* print AVI/FourCC tag */ | |
140 | a = dec_ctx->codec_tag & 0xff; | |
141 | b = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>8 & 0xff; | |
142 | c = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>16 & 0xff; | |
143 | d = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>24 & 0xff; | |
144 | printf("codec_tag_string="); | |
145 | if (isprint(a)) printf("%c", a); else printf("[%d]", a); | |
146 | if (isprint(b)) printf("%c", b); else printf("[%d]", b); | |
147 | if (isprint(c)) printf("%c", c); else printf("[%d]", c); | |
148 | if (isprint(d)) printf("%c", d); else printf("[%d]", d); | |
149 | printf("\ncodec_tag=0x%04x\n", dec_ctx->codec_tag); | |
150 | ||
151 | switch (dec_ctx->codec_type) { | |
152 | case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: | |
153 | printf("width=%d\n", dec_ctx->width); | |
154 | printf("height=%d\n", dec_ctx->height); | |
155 | printf("has_b_frames=%d\n", dec_ctx->has_b_frames); | |
156 | printf("sample_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num, | |
157 | dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den); | |
158 | printf("display_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num, | |
159 | dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den); | |
160 | printf("pix_fmt=%s\n", dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE ? | |
161 | av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name : "unknown"); | |
162 | break; | |
163 | ||
164 | case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: | |
165 | printf("sample_rate=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), | |
166 | dec_ctx->sample_rate, | |
167 | unit_hertz_str)); | |
168 | printf("channels=%d\n", dec_ctx->channels); | |
169 | printf("bits_per_sample=%d\n", av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id)); | |
170 | break; | |
171 | } | |
172 | } else { | |
173 | printf("codec_type=unknown\n"); | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS) | |
177 | printf("id=0x%x\n", stream->id); | |
178 | printf("r_frame_rate=%d/%d\n", stream->r_frame_rate.num, stream->r_frame_rate.den); | |
179 | printf("avg_frame_rate=%d/%d\n", stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->avg_frame_rate.den); | |
180 | printf("time_base=%d/%d\n", stream->time_base.num, stream->time_base.den); | |
181 | if (stream->language[0]) | |
182 | printf("language=%s\n", stream->language); | |
183 | printf("start_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->start_time, | |
184 | &stream->time_base)); | |
185 | printf("duration=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->duration, | |
186 | &stream->time_base)); | |
187 | ||
188 | while ((tag = av_metadata_get(stream->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) | |
b6a41853 | 189 | printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value); |
336ce917 SS |
190 | |
191 | printf("[/STREAM]\n"); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | static void show_format(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx) | |
195 | { | |
196 | AVMetadataTag *tag = NULL; | |
197 | char val_str[128]; | |
198 | ||
199 | printf("[FORMAT]\n"); | |
200 | ||
201 | printf("filename=%s\n", fmt_ctx->filename); | |
202 | printf("nb_streams=%d\n", fmt_ctx->nb_streams); | |
203 | printf("format_name=%s\n", fmt_ctx->iformat->name); | |
204 | printf("format_long_name=%s\n", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name); | |
205 | printf("start_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->start_time, | |
206 | &AV_TIME_BASE_Q)); | |
207 | printf("duration=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->duration, | |
208 | &AV_TIME_BASE_Q)); | |
209 | printf("size=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->file_size, | |
210 | unit_byte_str)); | |
211 | printf("bit_rate=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->bit_rate, | |
212 | unit_bit_per_second_str)); | |
213 | ||
214 | while ((tag = av_metadata_get(fmt_ctx->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) | |
215 | printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value); | |
216 | ||
217 | printf("[/FORMAT]\n"); | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | static int open_input_file(AVFormatContext **fmt_ctx_ptr, const char *filename) | |
221 | { | |
222 | int err, i; | |
223 | AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx; | |
224 | ||
225 | fmt_ctx = avformat_alloc_context(); | |
226 | ||
1be784a2 | 227 | if ((err = av_open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename, iformat, 0, NULL)) < 0) { |
336ce917 SS |
228 | print_error(filename, err); |
229 | return err; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* fill the streams in the format context */ | |
233 | if ((err = av_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx)) < 0) { | |
234 | print_error(filename, err); | |
235 | return err; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, filename, 0); | |
239 | ||
240 | /* bind a decoder to each input stream */ | |
241 | for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) { | |
242 | AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[i]; | |
243 | AVCodec *codec; | |
244 | ||
245 | if (!(codec = avcodec_find_decoder(stream->codec->codec_id))) { | |
246 | fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec (id=%d) for input stream %d\n", | |
247 | stream->codec->codec_id, stream->index); | |
248 | } else if (avcodec_open(stream->codec, codec) < 0) { | |
249 | fprintf(stderr, "Error while opening codec for input stream %d\n", | |
250 | stream->index); | |
251 | } | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | *fmt_ctx_ptr = fmt_ctx; | |
255 | return 0; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | static int probe_file(const char *filename) | |
259 | { | |
260 | AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx; | |
261 | int ret, i; | |
262 | ||
263 | if ((ret = open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename))) | |
264 | return ret; | |
265 | ||
266 | if (do_show_streams) | |
267 | for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) | |
268 | show_stream(fmt_ctx, i); | |
269 | ||
270 | if (do_show_format) | |
271 | show_format(fmt_ctx); | |
272 | ||
273 | av_close_input_file(fmt_ctx); | |
274 | return 0; | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | static void show_usage(void) | |
278 | { | |
279 | printf("Simple multimedia streams analyzer\n"); | |
280 | printf("usage: ffprobe [OPTIONS] [INPUT_FILE]\n"); | |
281 | printf("\n"); | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
1be784a2 SS |
284 | static void opt_format(const char *arg) |
285 | { | |
286 | iformat = av_find_input_format(arg); | |
287 | if (!iformat) { | |
288 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", arg); | |
289 | exit(1); | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
912dd63e | 293 | static void opt_input_file(const char *arg) |
336ce917 | 294 | { |
c8c0ac6b | 295 | if (input_filename) { |
58621b8d SS |
296 | fprintf(stderr, "Argument '%s' provided as input filename, but '%s' was already specified.\n", |
297 | arg, input_filename); | |
c8c0ac6b RP |
298 | exit(1); |
299 | } | |
912dd63e SS |
300 | if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) |
301 | arg = "pipe:"; | |
302 | input_filename = arg; | |
336ce917 SS |
303 | } |
304 | ||
305 | static void show_help(void) | |
306 | { | |
307 | show_usage(); | |
308 | show_help_options(options, "Main options:\n", 0, 0); | |
309 | printf("\n"); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | static void opt_pretty(void) | |
313 | { | |
314 | show_value_unit = 1; | |
315 | use_value_prefix = 1; | |
316 | use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 1; | |
317 | use_value_sexagesimal_format = 1; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | static const OptionDef options[] = { | |
321 | #include "cmdutils_common_opts.h" | |
1be784a2 | 322 | { "f", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_format}, "force format", "format" }, |
818636ec SS |
323 | { "unit", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&show_value_unit}, "show unit of the displayed values" }, |
324 | { "prefix", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_value_prefix}, "use SI prefixes for the displayed values" }, | |
336ce917 SS |
325 | { "byte_binary_prefix", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_byte_value_binary_prefix}, |
326 | "use binary prefixes for byte units" }, | |
327 | { "sexagesimal", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_value_sexagesimal_format}, | |
328 | "use sexagesimal format HOURS:MM:SS.MICROSECONDS for time units" }, | |
329 | { "pretty", 0, {(void*)&opt_pretty}, | |
330 | "prettify the format of displayed values, make it more human readable" }, | |
331 | { "show_format", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_format} , "show format/container info" }, | |
818636ec | 332 | { "show_streams", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_streams}, "show streams info" }, |
336ce917 SS |
333 | { NULL, }, |
334 | }; | |
335 | ||
336 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
337 | { | |
338 | av_register_all(); | |
6ce98ea4 SS |
339 | #if CONFIG_AVDEVICE |
340 | avdevice_register_all(); | |
341 | #endif | |
336ce917 SS |
342 | |
343 | show_banner(); | |
344 | parse_options(argc, argv, options, opt_input_file); | |
345 | ||
346 | if (!input_filename) { | |
347 | show_usage(); | |
348 | fprintf(stderr, "You have to specify one input file.\n"); | |
349 | fprintf(stderr, "Use -h to get full help or, even better, run 'man ffprobe'.\n"); | |
350 | exit(1); | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | return probe_file(input_filename); | |
354 | } |