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1 | /* |
2 | * TIFF image encoder | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Wolowiec | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
20 | * | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "avcodec.h" | |
24 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB | |
25 | #include <zlib.h> | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | #include "bytestream.h" | |
28 | #include "tiff.h" | |
29 | #include "rle.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #define TIFF_MAX_ENTRY 32 | |
32 | ||
33 | /** sizes of various TIFF field types (string size = 1)*/ | |
34 | static const uint8_t type_sizes2[6] = { | |
35 | 0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8 | |
36 | }; | |
37 | ||
38 | typedef struct TiffEncoderContext { | |
39 | AVCodecContext *avctx; | |
40 | AVFrame picture; | |
41 | ||
42 | int width; ///< picture width | |
43 | int height; ///< picture height | |
44 | unsigned int bpp; ///< bits per pixel | |
45 | int compr; ///< compression level | |
46 | int bpp_tab_size; ///< bpp_tab size | |
47 | int invert; ///< photometric interpretation | |
48 | int strips; ///< number of strips | |
49 | int rps; ///< row per strip | |
50 | uint8_t entries[TIFF_MAX_ENTRY*12]; ///< entires in header | |
51 | int num_entries; ///< number of entires | |
52 | uint8_t **buf; ///< actual position in buffer | |
53 | uint8_t *buf_start; ///< pointer to first byte in buffer | |
54 | int buf_size; ///< buffer size | |
55 | } TiffEncoderContext; | |
56 | ||
57 | ||
58 | /** | |
59 | * Check free space in buffer | |
60 | * @param s Tiff context | |
61 | * @param need Needed bytes | |
62 | * @return 0 - ok, 1 - no free space | |
63 | */ | |
64 | inline static int check_size(TiffEncoderContext * s, uint64_t need) | |
65 | { | |
66 | if (s->buf_size < *s->buf - s->buf_start + need) { | |
67 | *s->buf = s->buf_start + s->buf_size + 1; | |
68 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Buffer is too small\n"); | |
69 | return 1; | |
70 | } | |
71 | return 0; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | /** | |
75 | * Put n values to buffer | |
76 | * | |
77 | * @param p Pointer to pointer to output buffer | |
78 | * @param n Number of values | |
79 | * @param val Pointer to values | |
80 | * @param type Type of values | |
81 | * @param flip =0 - normal copy, >0 - flip | |
82 | */ | |
83 | static void tnput(uint8_t ** p, int n, const uint8_t * val, enum TiffTypes type, | |
84 | int flip) | |
85 | { | |
86 | int i; | |
87 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
88 | flip ^= ((int[]) {0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 3})[type]; | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | for (i = 0; i < n * type_sizes2[type]; i++) | |
91 | *(*p)++ = val[i ^ flip]; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | /** | |
95 | * Add entry to directory in tiff header. | |
96 | * @param s Tiff context | |
97 | * @param tag Tag that identifies the entry | |
98 | * @param type Entry type | |
99 | * @param count The number of values | |
100 | * @param ptr_val Pointer to values | |
101 | */ | |
102 | static void add_entry(TiffEncoderContext * s, | |
103 | enum TiffTags tag, enum TiffTypes type, int count, | |
104 | const void *ptr_val) | |
105 | { | |
106 | uint8_t *entries_ptr = s->entries + 12 * s->num_entries; | |
107 | ||
108 | assert(s->num_entries < TIFF_MAX_ENTRY); | |
109 | ||
110 | bytestream_put_le16(&entries_ptr, tag); | |
111 | bytestream_put_le16(&entries_ptr, type); | |
112 | bytestream_put_le32(&entries_ptr, count); | |
113 | ||
114 | if (type_sizes[type] * count <= 4) { | |
115 | tnput(&entries_ptr, count, ptr_val, type, 0); | |
116 | } else { | |
117 | bytestream_put_le32(&entries_ptr, *s->buf - s->buf_start); | |
118 | check_size(s, count * type_sizes2[type]); | |
119 | tnput(s->buf, count, ptr_val, type, 0); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | s->num_entries++; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | /** | |
126 | * Encode one strip in tiff file | |
127 | * | |
128 | * @param s Tiff context | |
129 | * @param src Input buffer | |
130 | * @param dst Output buffer | |
131 | * @param n Size of input buffer | |
132 | * @param compr Compression method | |
133 | * @return Number of output bytes. If an output error is encountered, -1 returned | |
134 | */ | |
135 | static int encode_strip(TiffEncoderContext * s, const int8_t * src, | |
136 | uint8_t * dst, int n, int compr) | |
137 | { | |
138 | ||
139 | switch (compr) { | |
140 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB | |
141 | case TIFF_DEFLATE: | |
142 | case TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE: | |
143 | { | |
144 | unsigned long zlen = s->buf_size - (*s->buf - s->buf_start); | |
145 | if (compress(dst, &zlen, src, n) != Z_OK) { | |
146 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Compressing failed\n"); | |
147 | return -1; | |
148 | } | |
149 | return zlen; | |
150 | } | |
151 | #endif | |
152 | case TIFF_RAW: | |
153 | if (check_size(s, n)) | |
154 | return -1; | |
155 | memcpy(dst, src, n); | |
156 | return n; | |
157 | case TIFF_PACKBITS: | |
158 | return ff_rle_encode(dst, s->buf_size - (*s->buf - s->buf_start), src, 1, n, 2, 0xff, -1, 0); | |
159 | default: | |
160 | return -1; | |
161 | } | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx, unsigned char *buf, | |
165 | int buf_size, void *data) | |
166 | { | |
167 | TiffEncoderContext *s = avctx->priv_data; | |
168 | AVFrame *pict = data; | |
169 | AVFrame *const p = (AVFrame *) & s->picture; | |
170 | int i; | |
171 | int n; | |
172 | uint8_t *ptr = buf; | |
173 | uint8_t *offset; | |
174 | uint32_t strips; | |
175 | uint32_t *strip_sizes = NULL; | |
176 | uint32_t *strip_offsets = NULL; | |
177 | int bytes_per_row; | |
178 | uint32_t res[2] = { 72, 1 }; // image resolution (72/1) | |
179 | static const uint16_t bpp_tab[] = { 8, 8, 8, 8 }; | |
180 | int ret = -1; | |
181 | ||
182 | s->buf_start = buf; | |
183 | s->buf = &ptr; | |
184 | s->buf_size = buf_size; | |
185 | ||
186 | *p = *pict; | |
187 | p->pict_type = FF_I_TYPE; | |
188 | p->key_frame = 1; | |
189 | ||
190 | s->compr = TIFF_PACKBITS; | |
191 | if (avctx->compression_level == 0) { | |
192 | s->compr = TIFF_RAW; | |
193 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB | |
194 | } else if ((avctx->compression_level > 2)) { | |
195 | s->compr = TIFF_DEFLATE; | |
196 | #endif | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | s->width = avctx->width; | |
200 | s->height = avctx->height; | |
201 | ||
202 | switch (avctx->pix_fmt) { | |
203 | case PIX_FMT_RGB24: | |
204 | s->bpp = 24; | |
205 | s->invert = 2; | |
206 | break; | |
207 | case PIX_FMT_GRAY8: | |
208 | s->bpp = 8; | |
209 | s->invert = 1; | |
210 | break; | |
211 | case PIX_FMT_PAL8: | |
212 | s->bpp = 8; | |
213 | s->invert = 3; | |
214 | break; | |
215 | case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK: | |
216 | s->bpp = 1; | |
217 | s->invert = 1; | |
218 | break; | |
219 | case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE: | |
220 | s->bpp = 1; | |
221 | s->invert = 0; | |
222 | break; | |
223 | default: | |
224 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, | |
225 | "This colors format is not supported\n"); | |
226 | return -1; | |
227 | } | |
228 | s->bpp_tab_size = (s->bpp >> 3); | |
229 | ||
230 | if (s->compr == TIFF_DEFLATE || s->compr == TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE) | |
231 | //best choose for DEFLATE | |
232 | s->rps = s->height; | |
233 | else | |
234 | s->rps = FFMAX(8192 / (((s->width * s->bpp) >> 3) + 1), 1); // suggest size of strip | |
235 | ||
236 | strips = (s->height - 1) / s->rps + 1; | |
237 | ||
238 | if (check_size(s, 8)) | |
239 | goto fail; | |
240 | ||
241 | // write header | |
242 | bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, 0x4949); | |
243 | bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, 42); | |
244 | ||
245 | offset = ptr; | |
246 | bytestream_put_le32(&ptr, 0); | |
247 | ||
248 | strip_sizes = av_mallocz(sizeof(*strip_sizes) * strips); | |
249 | strip_offsets = av_mallocz(sizeof(*strip_offsets) * strips); | |
250 | ||
251 | bytes_per_row = (s->width * s->bpp + 7) >> 3; | |
252 | ||
253 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB | |
254 | if (s->compr == TIFF_DEFLATE || s->compr == TIFF_ADOBE_DEFLATE) { | |
255 | uint8_t *zbuf; | |
256 | int zlen, zn; | |
257 | int j; | |
258 | ||
259 | zlen = bytes_per_row * s->rps; | |
260 | zbuf = av_malloc(zlen); | |
261 | strip_offsets[0] = ptr - buf; | |
262 | zn = 0; | |
263 | for (j = 0; j < s->rps; j++) { | |
264 | memcpy(zbuf + j * bytes_per_row, | |
265 | p->data[0] + j * p->linesize[0], bytes_per_row); | |
266 | zn += bytes_per_row; | |
267 | } | |
268 | n = encode_strip(s, zbuf, ptr, zn, s->compr); | |
269 | av_free(zbuf); | |
270 | if (n<0) { | |
271 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Encode strip failed\n"); | |
272 | goto fail; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ptr += n; | |
275 | strip_sizes[0] = ptr - buf - strip_offsets[0]; | |
276 | } else | |
277 | #endif | |
278 | { | |
279 | for (i = 0; i < s->height; i++) { | |
280 | if (strip_sizes[i / s->rps] == 0) { | |
281 | strip_offsets[i / s->rps] = ptr - buf; | |
282 | } | |
283 | if ((n = encode_strip(s, p->data[0] + i * p->linesize[0] | |
284 | , ptr, bytes_per_row, s->compr)) < 0) { | |
285 | av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Encode strip failed\n"); | |
286 | goto fail; | |
287 | } | |
288 | strip_sizes[i / s->rps] += n; | |
289 | ptr += n; | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | s->num_entries = 0; | |
294 | ||
295 | add_entry(s, TIFF_SUBFILE, TIFF_LONG, 1, (uint32_t[]) {0}); | |
296 | add_entry(s, TIFF_WIDTH, TIFF_LONG, 1, (uint32_t[]) {s->width}); | |
297 | add_entry(s, TIFF_HEIGHT, TIFF_LONG, 1, (uint32_t[]) {s->height}); | |
298 | ||
299 | if (s->bpp_tab_size) | |
300 | add_entry(s, TIFF_BPP, TIFF_SHORT, s->bpp_tab_size, bpp_tab); | |
301 | ||
302 | add_entry(s, TIFF_COMPR, TIFF_SHORT, 1, (uint16_t[]) {s->compr}); | |
303 | add_entry(s, TIFF_INVERT, TIFF_SHORT, 1, (uint16_t[]) {s->invert}); | |
304 | add_entry(s, TIFF_STRIP_OFFS, TIFF_LONG, strips, strip_offsets); | |
305 | ||
306 | if (s->bpp_tab_size) | |
307 | add_entry(s, TIFF_SAMPLES_PER_PIXEL, TIFF_SHORT, 1, (uint16_t[]) {s->bpp_tab_size}); | |
308 | ||
309 | add_entry(s, TIFF_ROWSPERSTRIP, TIFF_LONG, 1, (uint32_t[]) {s->rps}); | |
310 | add_entry(s, TIFF_STRIP_SIZE, TIFF_LONG, strips, strip_sizes); | |
311 | add_entry(s, TIFF_XRES, TIFF_RATIONAL, 1, res); | |
312 | add_entry(s, TIFF_YRES, TIFF_RATIONAL, 1, res); | |
313 | add_entry(s, TIFF_RES_UNIT, TIFF_SHORT, 1, (uint16_t[]) {2}); | |
314 | add_entry(s, TIFF_SOFTWARE_NAME, TIFF_STRING, | |
315 | strlen(LIBAVCODEC_IDENT) + 1, LIBAVCODEC_IDENT); | |
316 | ||
317 | if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_PAL8) { | |
318 | uint16_t pal[256 * 3]; | |
319 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | |
320 | uint32_t rgb = *(uint32_t *) (p->data[1] + i * 4); | |
321 | pal[i] = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xff) * 257; | |
322 | pal[i + 256] = ((rgb >> 8 ) & 0xff) * 257; | |
323 | pal[i + 512] = ( rgb & 0xff) * 257; | |
324 | } | |
325 | add_entry(s, TIFF_PAL, TIFF_SHORT, 256 * 3, pal); | |
326 | } | |
327 | bytestream_put_le32(&offset, ptr - buf); // write offset to dir | |
328 | ||
329 | if (check_size(s, 6 + s->num_entries * 12)) | |
330 | goto fail; | |
331 | bytestream_put_le16(&ptr, s->num_entries); // write tag count | |
332 | bytestream_put_buffer(&ptr, s->entries, s->num_entries * 12); | |
333 | bytestream_put_le32(&ptr, 0); | |
334 | ||
335 | ret = ptr - buf; | |
336 | ||
337 | fail: | |
338 | av_free(strip_sizes); | |
339 | av_free(strip_offsets); | |
340 | return ret; | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | AVCodec tiff_encoder = { | |
344 | "tiff", | |
345 | CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO, | |
346 | CODEC_ID_TIFF, | |
347 | sizeof(TiffEncoderContext), | |
348 | NULL, | |
349 | encode_frame, | |
350 | NULL, | |
351 | NULL, | |
352 | 0, | |
353 | NULL, | |
354 | .pix_fmts = | |
355 | (enum PixelFormat[]) {PIX_FMT_RGB24, PIX_FMT_PAL8, PIX_FMT_GRAY8, | |
356 | PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK, PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, | |
357 | -1} | |
358 | ||
359 | }; |